백준 [1261] 알고스팟
문제보기
풀이방법
소스코드
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class Main {
static int N, M, ans;
static int[][] map;
static int[] dx = { -1, 1, 0, 0 };
static int[] dy = { 0, 0, -1, 1 };
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
M = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
N = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
map = new int[N][M];
ans = 987654321;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
String str = br.readLine();
for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) {
map[i][j] = str.charAt(j) - '0';
}
}
escape();
System.out.println(ans);
}
public static void escape() {
int[][] visited = new int[N][M];
Queue<int[]> queue = new LinkedList<>();
queue.add(new int[] { 0, 0, 0 });
visited[0][0] = -1;
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
int[] q = queue.poll();
if (q[0] == N - 1 && q[1] == M - 1) {
if (visited[N - 1][M - 1] == -1) {
ans = 0;
} else {
ans = Math.min(ans, visited[N - 1][M - 1]);
}
continue;
}
if (ans <= q[2])
continue;
for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
int x = q[0] + dx[k];
int y = q[1] + dy[k];
if (isRange(x, y)) {
if (map[x][y] == 0) {
if (visited[x][y] == 0 || visited[x][y] > q[2]) {
if (q[2] == 0)
visited[x][y] = -1;
else
visited[x][y] = q[2];
queue.add(new int[] { x, y, q[2] });
}
} else {
if (visited[x][y] == 0 || visited[x][y] > q[2] + 1) {
visited[x][y] = q[2] + 1;
queue.add(new int[] { x, y, q[2] + 1 });
}
}
}
}
}
}
public static boolean isRange(int x, int y) {
return x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < N && y < M;
}
}